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Clarence
"Bud"
Anderson
P-51B
"Old Crow"
By Sir Ernie Hamilton Boyette
This page is an exclusive interview and writings by Sir Ernie Hamilton Boyette and the pilot of "Old Crow", Bud Anderson.
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Clarence E. “Bud” Anderson Jr.
By Sir Ernie Hamilton Boyette
Clarence
Anderson graduated from U S Army Air Corp flight training in September 1942.
When the 357thFighter Group was formed, Anderson joined its 363rd
Fighter Squadron. The 357th was transferred to England in November
1943 and was the first unit in the Eight Air Force to be equipped with the new
P-51 Mustangs.
On
March 8, 1944 “Bud” scored his first aerial victory during a mission to
Berlin. His flight found three Bf 109’s attacking a straggling B-17. Someone
in his group shot down one of the German fighters. “Bud” engaged another,
which sent them both in a turning contest in which neither pilot could get a
good shot at the other. Finally, ”Bud” pulled the nose of his plane up hard
till the Bf109 was just out of sight under the nose of his Mustang. He fired a
long burst from his guns. Even though Bud could not see the Luftwaffe fighter it
was because of the angle of the turn both fighters were engaged in. The bullets
went right where he thought the enemy should be in his turn.
“Bud” eased back on the stick and watched the Bf109 come back into view. As
the Bf109 appeared, it was loosing coolant with the pilot bailing out. Good
shot.
During
an escort mission on May 27th 1944, to Ludwigshafen, the Luftwaffe
came up in force. Anderson’s group was answering a distress call from some
bombers when four Bf109’s intercepted him and his flight. Mustangs and 109's
were twisted in the sky acrobatically. The Germans tried to out maneuver the
Mustangs. Anderson pulled behind one of the 109’s and fired a burst from his
50’s into the enemy aircraft. Pieces flew off the plane as it rolled over and
went out of control streaming black smoke. “Bud” then pulled behind a second
plane in their formation. The German tried to out climb him and was successful
twice till on the third try “Bud” and the German were almost flying strait
up. Fighting the German’s prop wash, gravity, and stalling, “Bud” was able
to bring his guns to bear on the 109. As he fired, flashes appeared showing
hits. An explosion rocked the 109, which then rolled over and fell from the sky.
All
his fellow pilots have complemented Anderson’s flying ability. His friend
Chuck Yeager described him as “a mongoose, the best combat pilot I ever
saw.” So aggressive was Anderson’s skill in intimating the enemy, that one
German pilot simply bailed out before “Bud” was able to fire. Another pilot
flew into the ground trying to avoid him. On June 29th 1944, Anderson
downed three FW 190’s including the flight leader on a mission to Leipzig.
In
his 116 missions totaling 480 combat flying hours, Anderson always returned
“Old Crow” undamaged! The P-51B-15, shown above, was Anderson’s favorite.
Anderson scored eight victories in this aircraft making it the most he had
scored in any one particular fighter. Anderson flew 40 of the 74 missions of his first tour
in this “Old Crow”. Shown above
with the black and white “D-Day” invasion stripes, Anderson flew many
missions during the Normandy invasion attacking targets of opportunity behind
the beachhead.
During
his two tours of combat, “Bud” Anderson either led his flight, the squadron
or sometimes the whole Group on every mission he flew. His ground crew
maintained “Old Crow” with perfection. Anderson never had to abort a combat
mission because of mechanical problems or any other reason.
Losing
friends is the toughest part of combat duty. Of the 28 original pilots Anderson
started with, fifteen were killed in action or taken prisoner.
Anderson
ended his second tour of the war as a Triple Ace and a Major at the age of 23.
Anderson stayed in the Air Force and commanded an F-86 squadron. He also enjoyed
a long career as a test pilot in the fifties. “Bud” also commanded two
Tactical Fighter Wings, and flew combat missions in the F-105 Thunderchief in
South East Asia.
Anderson
was decorated 25 times. He earned the Legion of Merit with one Oak Leaf Cluster,
the Distinguished Flying Cross with 4 Oak Leaf Clusters, the Bronze Star, the
Air Medal with 15 Oak Leaf Clusters and the French Croix de Guerre as well as
numerous campaign and service ribbons. After 30 years of continuous service, Bud
retired as a Colonel on March 1 1972.

Bud Anderson and Artist.

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All research, writings and artwork are by Sir Ernie Hamilton Boyette.
No one is permitted to republish any part of this story with out my personal permission.
Please call or e-mail me for any use of this story.
I do not mind sharing, just call or e-mail and ask for permission.
Sir. Ernie Hamilton Boyette
904-282-4198
e-mail: aviationartstore@peoplepc.com
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Started 2-10-07
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